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Table 3 Combined effects of smoking intensity and smoking duration on lung cancer among ever smokers

From: Risk of lung cancer among women in relation to lifetime history of tobacco smoking: a population-based case-control study in France (the WELCA study)

EVER SMOKERS b

INTENSITY (cigarettes/day)

< 10

10–19

≥20

Cases/Controls

OR (95%CI) a

Cases/Controls

OR (95%CI) a

Cases/Controls

OR (95%CI) a

DURATION (years)

  < 20

23/81

1.00 (Ref)

26/41

2.08 (1.03; 4.19)

13/28

1.74 (0.76; 3.99)

20–39

36/65

1.62 (0.86; 3.07)

134/65

6.17 (3.50; 10.89)

88/40

7.50 (4.06; 13.87)

  ≥ 40

21/29

2.47 (1.16; 5.26)

126/44

10.26 (5.61; 18.75)

107/22

19.02 (9.66; 37.46)

p interaction intensity*duration

0.012

  1. Abbreviations: CI confidence interval, OR odds ratio
  2. a Odds ratios adjusted for age (continuous), area of residence, education, and BMI 2 years before the interview (continuous)
  3. b Ever smoker correspond to a person who have smoked at least 100 cigarettes throughout life