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Table 2 Impact of guideline initiation age on cancer screening - adjusted odds ratio of being at or above the guideline recommended initiation age

From: Adherence to cancer screening guidelines across Canadian provinces: an observational study

Dependent variable breast: Received mammogram in the past 2 years

Dependent variable colorectal: Received FOBT test, sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy in the past 2 years

Dependent variable prostate: Received PSA test in the past 2 years

 

Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)

 

Breast

Colorectal

Prostate

Atlantic

1.70

0.92

1.22

 

(0.86, 3.35)

(0.45, 1.89)

(0.50, 2.96)

Quebec

2.19**

  
 

(1.29, 3.72)

  

Ontario

1.32

1.12

1.16

 

(0.85, 2.05)

(0.74, 1.69)

(0.63, 2.12)

Saskatchewan

 

3.62*

 
  

(1.09, 12.05)

 

Prairies

1.31

  
 

(0.71, 2.42)

  

British Columbia

1.21

0.99

1.01

 

(0.60, 2.43)

(0.52, 1.89)

(0.48, 2.12)

  1. *** p <= .001, **p <= .01, * p <= .05. Notes: Each coefficient comes from a separate logistic regression which includes controls for age, age2 and age3; race (white/non-white), marital status (5 categories), education (4 categories), household income quartiles, and sex (for colorectal).
  2. Marginal effects for the age cutoff variable (breast): Atlantic 12.95, Quebec 19.34, Ontario 6.87, Prairies 6.76, British Columbia 4.69
  3. Marginal effects for the age cutoff variable (colorectal): Atlantic -0.82, Ontario 1.48, Saskatchewan 12.51, BC -0.11
  4. Marginal effects for the age cutoff variable (prostate): Atlantic 4.37, Ontario 3.14, British Columbia 0.21
  5. Sample sizes (breast, women ages 40-60): Atl N = 2,745, QC N = 4,885, ON N = 6,341, Prairies N = 3,849, BC N = 2,324
  6. Sample sizes (colorectal, adults ages 40-60): Atl N = 5,005, ON N = 12,112, SK N = 1,149, BC N = 4,722
  7. Sample sizes (prostate, men ages 40-60): Atl N = 1,533, ON N = 3,353, BC N = 2,230
  8. Note: Additional file 1, available in an attached document, presents the full set of regression coefficients for each of these models.