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Table 1 Patient charcateristics and clinicopathological parameters in relation to aquaporin 3 protein expression status

From: Loss of aquaporin 3 protein expression constitutes an independent prognostic factor for progression-free survival: an immunohistochemical study on stage pT1 urothelial bladder cancer

Parameter

Total (%)

AQP3 positive (%)

AQP3 negative (%)

p value

Number of patients

87 (100.0)

51 (58.6)

36 (41.4)

 

Gender

    

Female

15 (17.2)

7 (46.7)

8 (53.3)

p=0.227

Male

72 (82.8)

44 (61.1)

28 (38.9)

 

Age

    

median age (years)

70 ±11.5

68 ±12.6

73 ±9.3

p=0.095

age range (years)

41-98

41-98

50-88

 

History

    

first diagnosis of UBC

75 (82.8)

43 (57.3)

32 (42.7)

p=0.390

recurrent tumour

12 (17.2)

8 (66.7)

4 (33.3)

 

WHO grading 1973

    

pT1G2

15 (17.2)

8 (53.3)

7 (46.7)

p=0.429

pT1G3

72 (82.7)

43 (59.7)

29 (40.3)

 

Cofactors

    

associated CIS

36 (41.4)

20 (55.6)

16 (44.4)

p=0.394

multifocal tumours

17 (19.5)

11 (64.7)

6 (35.3)

p=0.388

tumour size ≥3cm

41 (47.1)

27 (65.9)

14 (34.1)

p=0.141

BCG instillations

    

≤ 6 instillations

68 (78.2)

42 (61.8)

26 (38.2)

p=0.194

> 6 instillations

19 (21.8)

9 (47.4)

10 (52.6)

 
  1. AQP3 aquaporin 3 protein; BCG Bacillus Calmette-Guérin; CIS carcinoma in situ; UBC urothelial bladder carcinoma; WHO world health organisation.