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Table 2 Astrocytoma associated genes validated by real-time PCR.

From: Identification of astrocytoma associated genes including cell surface markers

Tag sequence

Symbol

Gene/Ontology

Mean tumora

Mean normalb

% SAGEc

% RT-PCRd

  

Low grade astrocytomas (grade II)

    

TGGGATTCCC

CHI3L2

Chitinase 3-like 2 / cartilage biogenesis, extra-cellular

10.8

0

25

57

ATCTGCTCGG

NMB

Neuromedin B / signal transduction, neuropeptide

9.1

0.1

38

57

GTCAGAACTT

 

cDNA FLJ22528 / unknown

5.8

0.3

38

43

GTACGGAGAT

VCAM1

Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1/ cell adhesion

4.4

0.2

50

29

  

Anaplastic astrocytomas (grade III)

    

TGGGATTCCC

CHI3L2

Chitinase 3-like 2 / cartilage biogenesis, extra-cellular

12.3

0

30

63

GTGCGGAGGA

SAA1

Serum amyloid A1/ inflammatory response, lipid metabolism, extra-cellular

11.4

0

20

50

TTTGCACTTT

SMOC1

Secreted modular calcium-binding 1/ calcium ion binding

6.0

0

50

50

CCATTGTGGA

ADORA3

Adenosine A3 receptor / signal transduction, G-protein coupled receptor

4.1

0.1

60

50

ATCTGCTCGG

NMB

Neuromedin B/ signal transduction, neuropeptide

9.1

0.1

40

81

CGCGGCGGCG

CRF

C1q-related factor / function unknown

7.8

0.1

70

56

CCCAGTAAGA

CSRP2

Cysteine and glycine-rich protein 2 / cell differentiation/growth, LIM domain protein

9.4

0.2

80

44

GTACGGAGAT

VCAM1

Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1/ cell adhesion

3.0

0.2

20

69

  

Glioblastomas (grade IV)

    

ACTGTCGCCA

AQP1

aquaporin 1 / water transport, ion channel

5.8

0

22

53

ATGTAGAGTG

TYMS

thymidylate synthetase / pyrimidine metabolism

7.1

0

67

71

CTCAGCAATG

TOP2A

topoisomerase (DNA) II alpha (170 kD) / DNA metabolism, isomerase

4.2

0

44

88

GTCAACAGTA

ABCC3

ATP-binding cassette, subfamily C, member 3/ multidrug resistance, transport protein

12.3

0

89

94

GTGCGGAGGA

SAA1

serum amyloid A1/ inflammatory response, lipid metabolism, extra-cellular

14.3

0

44

53

TGGGATTCCC

CHI3L2

chitinase 3-like 2 / cartilage biogenesis, extra-cellular

31.3

0

67

100

ATCTGCTCGG

NMB

Neuromedin B / signal transduction, neuropeptide

4.6

1

44

53

GTTTATGGAT

MGP

Matrix Gla protein /cartilage condensation, ossification, extra-cellular

7

2

56

35

  1. All counts are normalized per 100,000 tags. aAverage tag count per individual tumor SAGE library. bAverage tag count per individual normal neural tissue SAGE library. cPercentage of tumor SAGE libraries with an expression of at least 5 or more counts. dPercentage of tumor samples in an independent panel of tumors with at least a 5-fold of more over-expression when compared to neural normal tissue samples in real-time PCR analysis.