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Table 2 Detection of CK20 positive tumor cells (CTC) in the blood of patients with rectal cancer

From: Cytokeratin 20 positive circulating tumor cells are a marker for response after neoadjuvant chemoradiation but not for prognosis in patients with rectal cancer

Variable

Category

Rate of CK20 positive CTC

χ2-test (p-values)

Neoadjuvant RCTX

Yes

46.8 % (37/79)

p = 0.002

 

No

24.7 % (43/174)

 

Tumor localisation

Upper 1/3

31 % (27/87)

p = 0.42

 

Middle 1/3

27.6 % (29/105)

 
 

Lower 1/3

37 % (23/61)

 

pN- status

pN+

30 % (31/103)

p = 0.6

 

pN-

32.6 % (49/150)

 

UICC stage

I

30.6 % (23/75)

p = 0.99

 

II

32.3 % (23/71)

 
 

III

31.3 % (25/80)

 
 

IV

33.3 % (9/27)