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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of studies included in the final meta-analysis

From: Effect of neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with gastric cancer: a PRISMA-compliant systematic review and meta-analysis

First author

Publication year

Country

Age

Male (%)

Sample size

Chemotherapy regimen

Disease status

Tumor stage (I and II)

Jadad score

NAC

SA

Total

Cunningham [21]

2006

UK

62.0

78.7

250

253

503

Cisplatin; fluorouracil

Resectable Gastroesophageal Cancer

43.8%

5

Hartgrink [22]

2004

Netherland

NG

NG

27

29

56

Methotrexate; 5-fluorouracil; leucovorin

Resectable GC

53.6%

4

Hashemzadeh [23]

2014

Iran

59.2

75.7

22

52

74

Docetaxel; cisplatin; 5-fluorouracil

Locally advanced GC

28.0%

1

Lygidakis [24]

1999

Greece

61.0

47.4

19

19

38

Mitomycin C; 5-fluorouracil; leucovorin; farmorubicin

Resectable GC

36.8%

2

Qu [25]

2010

China

56.0

61.5

39

39

78

Docetaxel

Advanced GC

0.0%

3

Schuhmacher [10]

2010

Europe

57.0

69.4

72

72

144

Cisplatin; fluorouracil

Locally Advanced Cancer of the Stomach and Cardia

0.0%

3

Sun [26]

2011

China

NG

NG

29

26

55

Docetaxel; dexamethasone; cimetidine; phenergan

Borrmann Type IV GC

NG

1

Wang [27]

2000

China

54.5

83.3

30

30

60

5-fluorouracil

Gastric cardia cancer

18.3%

1

Ychou [9]

2011

France

63.0

84.0

113

111

224

Fluorouracil; cisplatin

Resectable Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma

31.1%

3

Yonemura [7]

1993

Japan

60.5

74.5

26

29

55

Cisplatin; mitomycin C; etoposide;l-(2-tetrahydrofuryl)-5-fluorouracil; uracil

High-Grade Advanced GC

16.4%

2

Zhang [28]

2012

China

NG

60.0

38

42

80

Calcium folinate; oxaliplatin; 5-fluorouracil

Advanced GC

0.0%

2

Kobayashi [29]

2000

Japan

NG

NG

91

80

171

5-fluorouracil

Resectable GC

NG

2

  1. NAC neoadjuvant chemotherapy, SA surgery alone, GC gastric cancer NG not given