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Table 3 % cancers of the vulva having radiotherapy (and odds ratios for radiotherapy) as part of the primary course of treatment; Australian major public hospitals, 1984–2016 diagnoses

From: Using hospital registries in Australia to extend data availability on vulval cancer treatment and survival

Number of cases

Radiotherapy (%)

p value*

Mann-Whitney or Pearson Chi-square

Odds ratiosa - adjusted (95% CIs)

All (n = 383)

26.4

Age at diagnosis (yrs.):

 < 50 (n = 56)

30.4

MW p = 0.098

1.00

 50–69 (n = 100)

25.0

0.41 (0.16, 1.06)

 70–79 (n = 113)

35.4

0.70 (0.28, 1.75)

 80+ (n = 114)

16.7

0.18 (0.06, 0.48)

FIGO stage:

 I (n = 167)

7.2

MW p < 0.001 (excluding UK)

1.00

 II (n = 103)

24.3

5.97 (2.60, 13.72)

 III (n = 68)

66.2

32.11 (13.24, 77.85)

 IV (n = 29)

58.6

25.37 (8.54, 75.37)

 (Unknown (n = 16))

(12.5)

(1.81 (0.33, 10.05))

Differentiation:

 Well (n = 102)

11.8

MW p = 0.001 (excluding UK)

1.00

 Moderate (n = 136)

28.7

1.87 (0.81, 4.33)

 Poorly/undifferentiated (n = 75)

42.7

2.67 (1.06, 6.68)

 (Unknown) (n = 70)

(25.7)

(2.18 (0.80, 5.98))

Histology:

 Squamous cell carcinoma (n = 341)

26.4

p = 0.978

1.00

 Other (n = 42)

26.2

0.87 (0.32, 2.36)

Socioeconomic (SEIFA):

 Low (n = 138)

26.8

MW p = 0.565

1.00

 Low/med (n = 75)

17.3

0.63 (0.25, 1.56)

 Med/high (n = 77)

32.5

1.60 (0.74, 3.45)

 High (n = 93)

28.0

0.77 (0.36, 1.64)

Geographic remoteness:

 Low (n = 314)

25.5

MW p = 0.380

1.00

 Moderate (n = 45)

28.9

2.29 (0.53, 3.13)

 High (n = 24)

33.3

1.38 (0.44, 4.36)

Diagnostic period (calendar years.):

 1984–99 (n = 199)

21.1

p = 0.015

1.00

 2000–16 (n = 184)

32.1

1.72 (0.93, 3.15)

  1. *Derived from Mann-Whitney (ordinal) or Pearson chi-square (1d.f.) (binary)
  2. aDerived from multiple logistic regression, adjusting for other variables in the Table