Characteristic | Univariate regression | Multivariate regression | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ORc | 95% CI | Pvalue | ORa | 95% CI | Pvalue | |
Age (years) | ||||||
0–18 | ref | ref | ||||
19–34 | 7.31 | [0.97,55.14] | 0.054 | 10.10 | [1.07,95.45] | 0.044 |
35+ | 15.12 | [2.05,111.46] | 0.008 | 25.67 | [2.44,270.13] | 0.007 |
Gender | ||||||
Male | ref | ref | ||||
Female | 0.39 | [0.22,0.70] | 0.002 | 0.42 | [0.22,0.81] | 0.009 |
Marital status | ||||||
Married | ref | ref | ||||
Divorced(widowed | 0.44 | [0.18,1.06] | 0.067 | 0.44 | [0.17,1.16] | 0.095 |
Single | 0.50 | [0.25,1.00] | 0.051 | 2.34 | [0.79,6.95] | 0.126 |
Residence | ||||||
Urban | ref | |||||
Rural | 1.45 | [0.81,2.62] | 0.211 | |||
Occupation | ||||||
Student | ref | ref | ||||
Employee | 4.27 | [1.46,12.54] | 0.008 | 2.10 | [0.46,9.51] | 0.338 |
Business | 1.99 | [0.67,5.89] | 0.216 | 0.57 | [0.12,2.65] | 0.475 |
Peasant | 3.67 | [1.39,9.71] | 0.009 | 0.99 | [0.20,4.78] | 0.986 |
Education level | ||||||
No formal education | ref | |||||
Primary | 0.45 | [0.20,1.03] | 0.058 | |||
Secondary | 0.37 | [0.14,1.03] | 0.056 | |||
College | 1.10 | [0.39,3.07] | 0.854 | |||
Smoking | ||||||
Smoker | ref | ref | ||||
Non smoker | 0.27 | [0.15,0.48] | 0.000 | 0.41 | [0.21,0.81] | 0.010 |
Visit to Traditional healers | ||||||
No | ref | ref | ||||
Yes | 4.43 | [2.49,7.89] | 0.000 | 2.99 | [1.49,6.00] | 0.002 |
ART use | ||||||
ART user | ref | ref | ||||
Non ART user | 0.75 | [0.38,1.48] | 0.403 | 2.07 | [0.79,5.40] | 0.137 |
CD4 counts | ||||||
0–200 | 18.36 | [2.50,134.62] | 0.004 | 28.46 | [3.11,260.90] | 0.003 |
201–600 | 2.81 | [0.35,22.35] | 0.329 | 3.88 | [0.43,35.50] | 0.229 |
600+ | ref | ref | ||||
History of STIs | ||||||
Have STI | ref | ref | ||||
No STI | 0.49 | [0.27,0.90] | 0.022 | 0.53 | [0.26,1.09] | 0.083 |