Table 3 Cost-effectiveness analysis results of the included studies
Study | Economic Study Design | Year to Which Costs Applied | Currency Used to Which Cost Applied | Cost of Study Intervention | Cost of Study Control | Incremental Cost | Total LYs of Intervention | Total LYs of Control | Total QALYs of Intervention | Total QALYs of Control | Incremental cost per LYG | Incremental cost per QALY | |ICER| |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chaudhary (2021) | Model-Based | 2019 | CAD and SEK | CAD 147,890 and SEK 736,478 | CAD 51,439 and SEK 201,146 | CAD 96,451 and SEK 535,333 | CAD 1.77 and SEK 2.33 | CAD 0.91 and SEK 1.29 | CAD 1.29 and SEK 1.70 | CAD 0.60 and SEK 0.95 | CAD 112,921 and SEK 417,693 | CAD 140,753 and SEK 568,895 | NA |
Gao (2018) | Model-Based | 2017 | USD | PS model: USD 137,935 and Markov model USD 100,236 | PS model: USD 119,257 and Markov model USD 22,534 | PS model: USD 118,678 and Markov model USD 77,702 | PS model: 1.51 and Markov model 1.32 | PS model: 0.86 and Markov model 0.91 | PS model: 1.06 and Markov model 1.03 | PS model: 0.86 and Markov model 0.68 | NA | NA | PS model: 17,239 and Markov model 26,570 |
Goeree (2016) | Model-Based | 2015 | USD | PS model: USD 139,017 and Markov model USD 139,016 | PS model: USD 38,849 and Markov model USD 38,812 | PS model: USD 100,168 and Markov model USD 100,204 | PS model: 1.69 and Markov model 1.68 | PS model: 0.87 and Markov model 0.87 | PS model: 1.24 and Markov model 1.23 | PS model: 0.58 and Markov model 0.58 | PS model: USD 121,905 and Markov model USD 122,834 | PS model: USD 151,560 and Markov model USD 152,229 | NA |
Hu (2023) | Model-Based | 2019 | USD | USD 478,830 | USD 264,477 | USD 214,353 | NA | NA | NA | NA | USD159,834 | USD 190,919 | 207,388 |
Insinga (2019) | Model-Based | 2018 | USD | USD 231,209 | USD 111,758 | USD 119,451 | 3.4 | 1.76 | 2.8 | 1.41 | USD72,725 | USD 86,293 | NA |
Chen (2022) | Model-Based | 2021 | USD | USD 12,321 | USD 36,371 | USD24,050 | 1.84 | 1.74 | 0.99 | 1 | NA | USD 1,314,280 | NA |
Cheng (2022) | Model-Based | 2021 | USD | USD 12,203 | USD 14,045 | USD 1842 | NA | NA | 1.37 | 1.52 | NA | USD 12,694 | NA |
Chouaid (2019) | Model-Based | 2017 | EUR | EUR 125,261 | EUR 63,229 | EUR 62,032 | 2.14 | 1.21 | 1.57 | 0.83 | NA | EUR 84,097 | 66,825 |
Liu (2022) | Model-Based | 2021 | USD | USD 153,892 | USD 150,444 | USD 3,449 | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | USD 15,613 | NA |
Rothwell (2021) | Model-Based | 2015 | GBP | GBP 46,711 | GBP 15,430 | GBP 31,281 | NA | NA | 1.39 | 0.51 | NA | GBP 35,657 | 33,134 |
Shao (2022) | Model-Based | 2021 | USD | USD 19,165.08 | USD 12,817.27 | USD 6347.81 | 2.38 | 1.47 | NA | NA | NA | NA | 13571.68 |
Zhang (2023) | Model-Based | 2021 | USD | USD 45,268 | USD 26,768 | USD 18,501 | NA | NA | 1.4 | 0.83 | NA | NA | 32,237 |
Zhao (2023) | Model-Based | 2022 | USD | USD 19,026 | USD 18,131 | USD 895 | 2.513 | 2.219 | 1.603 | 1.283 | NA | NA | NA |
Zhou (2023) | Model-Based | 2022 | USD | USD 23,674 | USD 11,367 | USD 12,307 | NA | NA | 1.61 | 0.94 | NA | NA | 18,369 |
Li (2022) | Model-Based | 2021 | USD | USD 80,540.73 | USD 24,726.85 | USD 55,813.88 | NA | NA | 1.58 | 1 | NA | NA | 96,230.83 |